Centre for Australian National Biodiversity
Research
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Checklist for Landform Types
________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Depressions | Valleys, gorge, gully, crevice, depression, gilgai | | | sinkhole. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Rises | Peak, rise, ridge, spur, mesa, butte, knoll, | | | volcanic plug, hill, outcrop, dunefield, mine dumps, | | | artificial fill areas, roadside embankment, | | | railway embankment, channel embankment. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Slopes | Escarpment, cliff, scree, alluvial fan, | | | slope (when specifying slope, indicate whether) | | | - gentle (to 2 degrees) | | | - moderate (to 5 degrees) | | | - steep (to 15 degrees) | | | - very steep (more than 15 degrees). | | | Descriptive qualifiers can also be added such as - | | | steep rocky slope, roadside cutting, railway cutting. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Flats | Desert, hardpan, pavement, floodplain, riverflat | | | river terraces, creek flat. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Waterways | River, stream, creek, braided stream, spring, channel. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Waterbodies | Lake, lagoon, billabong, swamp, marsh, bog, | | | seepage area, reservoir. | |________________________________________________________________________| | | | | Coastal | Bay, cove, inlet, island, tidal channel, tidal flat, | | | estuary, coastal cliff, coastal hill, coastal dune, | | | coastal foredune, coastal strand headland. | |________________________________________________________________________| Return to Updated 27 August, 2004 by webmaster (canbr-info@anbg.gov.au) |